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April 22, 2005

Financial Crisis For Detained Teenagers' Families

Appeal from CAIR-NY email bulletin

As you may have read recently in the New York Times and a number of other publications, two Muslim teenage girls have been detained. One is from Guinea, and the other is from Bangladesh. The government is using immigration law to jail these 16 year olds without charging them with a crime, holding secret proceedings against them without giving them access to the evidence that is being used against them, and slandering them in the media as "suicide bombers" without providing proof.

In fact, an FBI official told The New York Daily News, "Nobody here believes they are wanna-be suicide bombers." Another official at the Department of Homeland Security commented, "We're not spun up about this case." So why, then, are these young women in jail, cut off from their families? Why are their lives being ruined? This is an insane injustice.

Please open your hearts to both families. The family of A., the young Guinean woman, is in urgent need, and owes money to their lawyer. They have also lost their income, as the father has also been detained on immigration violations. As we learn more details about her situation, we may find they have other needs as well.

The young Bangladeshi woman, T., and her loved ones also face an enormous challenge. Her family needs to raise approximately $10,000 in the next three months just to get by. There are three children. The vast majority of the money would go towards housing, because the family has had to give up their apartment out of fear of surveillance or other threats to their safety. The remainder of expenses are for food, transportation and any legal expenses (although the lawyer is currently doing the case for free). Visits to the lawyer and to the detention center take 3 hours each way and cost money. It may also be necessary to fundraise for airline tickets for some family members in the future. There's enough money available right now from various sources to cover them for a few days, but their situation could become dire very soon.

We haven't yet factored in bond money for either young woman; if they are granted bond, it could tremendously increase the families' respective financial burdens. Given everything these two families are going through with their daughters' jailing, isolation, and the media smear campaign by the government, those of us outside the direct situation need to help out. This is a horrifying crisis for both families.

CAIR-NY, a leading Islamic civil liberties organization that is involved in helping these two families and many others, has an Emergency Family Fund. To contribute to the fund, you can mail checks written to:

Emergency Family Fund / CAIR NY
C/o 9-11 relief program / Adem Carroll, ICNA
166-26 89th Avenue
Jamaica, NY, 11432
Donations are tax exempt

If you would like to direct your contribution to A and T and their families, please write that on your check. Otherwise, surplus donations to the fund will be used for the Emergency Family Fund for detainee families more generally. For more information, please contact Brother Adem at 718-658-7028 or visit Detention, the blog.

April 13, 2005

Two 16-year-old Immigrant Girls Arrested as Terrorist Threats

This is an incident which has galvanized community organizations here in NY.

The arrests continue the law enforcement tactic we've seen used on thousands of Muslim immigrants post-9/11 – the use of immigration law as a pretext for arresting people. The FBI then interrogates the suspects about terrorism without the presence of a lawyer, without having to name any evidence or charge. As immigration law expert Cyrus Mehta has said, this method of arresting people on suspicion, then deciding how or whether to charge them, "turns our Consititution on its head."

Holding a teenage girl prisoner so she can be questioned, with no one to monitor the situation, is an extreme tactic. The FBI has publicly stated that there is no serious belief that these girls present a threat. If no solid grounds to interrogate these girls about terrorism surfaces, then this incident will ultimately bring shame on our government.

[ NOTE: Regular updates on the case of the two 16-year old girls are available at http://detainthis.blogspot.com ]

Here is a statement from CAIR-NY on the arrests:

CAIR-NY shares in the Muslim community’s deep concern over the recent arrest and detention of two 16-year-old Muslim girls from New York City. Despite the continuing protests by immigrant and civil rights communities following 9/11, the Federal government’s implementation of ethnic and religious profiling and its use of immigration proceedings to circumvent the constitutional protections of the criminal justice system persist.

Following 9/11, CAIR-NY and other civil rights organizations witnessed firsthand the government’s targeting of Muslim men for investigations, false accusations, detentions, and deportations. Immigrant Muslim men were singled out for Special Registration, solely on the basis of their national origins, and thousands were deported from this country as a result of this program.

Despite the vigorous surveillance and crack-down on our communities, however, the Federal government’s efforts have not resulted in any successful terrorism prosecutions, nor have they shown any evidence that these methods have made America safer for anyone.

Today, it appears that the profiling of Muslim men has grown to include Muslim women and children. In this case, two minors are being linked to terrorism based at least in part on their interest in and observance of the Islamic religion. In one of the cases, a girl was questioned by FBI agents, at one point posing as youth counselors, without the advice or presence of an attorney.

Neither of the girls has been formally charged with any crime, but both have been detained indefinitely in facilities far away from their homes and families. Their hearings are held in secret. Any substantive evidence against them has yet to be revealed.

Concerns have also been raised regarding the conditions in the girls’ detention facility, including reports that their ability to observe religious practices has been restricted. Given the Federal government’s previous track record and manner in which these two cases have been handled thus far, CAIR-NY and the Muslim community are justifiably outraged at the government’s continuing disregard for the civil rights of American Muslims.

As a community-based civil rights organization, we sincerely hope that these cases do not develop into a new example of baseless religious profiling and unfair targeting of American Muslims, both of which have become disturbingly frequent in post-9/11 America. Cases involving minors necessarily require heightened attention to their treatment during detention, their access to legal advice and social support services, and the need to come to a swift and just conclusion. CAIR-NY calls upon all community organizations and elected officials to join us in closely monitoring the legal and humanitarian issues in both cases to see that justice is done for these young girls.

If you'd like to be apprised of the grassroots efforts supporting the girls and their families, please contact CAIR-NY. The following are excerpts from an April 9, 2005 New York Times article:
Teachers and Classmates Express Outrage at Arrest of Girl, 16, as a Terrorist Threat

By Nina Bernstein

At Heritage High School in East Harlem, where the student idiom is hip-hop and salsa, the 16-year-old Guinean girl stood out, but not just because she wore Islamic dress. She was so well liked that when she ran for student body president, she came in second to one of her best friends...

Now Ms. Carr, a speech pathologist who calls herself "a typical American citizen," is as outraged as the girl's teachers and classmates, who have learned that the girl and another 16-year-old are being called would-be suicide bombers and are being held in an immigration detention center in Pennsylvania.

"They have painted this picture of her as this person that is trying to destroy our way of life, and I know in my heart of hearts that this is bogus," said Ms. Carr, who welcomed the Guinean girl to her house daily and knows her family well. "I feel like, how dare they? She's a minor, and even if she's not a citizen, she has rights as a human being."

According to a government document provided to The New York Times by a federal official earlier this week, the Federal Bureau of Investigation has asserted that both girls are "an imminent threat to the security of the United States based on evidence that they plan to be suicide bombers." No evidence was cited, and federal officials will not comment on the case.

...

"I just can't fathom this," said her art teacher, Kimberly Lane, who has repeatedly called the youth detention center but like Ms. Carr was not allowed to speak to the girl, who has no lawyer. Among the unanswered questions they raised was why, if she was really a suspect, no F.B.I. agent had shown up to search her school locker or question her classmates, who sent her letters of support.

"This is a girl who's been in this country since she was 2 years old," Ms. Lane said. "She's just a regular teenager - like, two weeks ago her biggest worry was whether she'd done her homework or studied for a science test."

Until now, attention has focused on the other 16-year-old, a Bangladeshi girl reared in Queens who could not deal with the hurly-burly of her West Side high school and withdrew into home schooling. Yesterday, on a motion of the government, an immigration judge closed the Bangladeshi girl's bond hearing to the public and adjourned it to next Thursday, said Troy Mattes, a lawyer who is taking over the case but has yet to meet her.

By the Bangladeshi girl's account, reported by her mother, the girls did not meet until March 24, after their separate arrests in early-morning raids on immigration charges against their parents. Both grew up in Islamic families. But while the Bangladeshi girl had grown increasingly pious, and uncomfortable in the urban culture of the High School of Environmental Studies on West 56th Street, the Guinean girl, a 10th grader, embraced every aspect of Heritage High, at 106th Street and Lexington Avenue, her teachers said.

"She is, yes, an orthodox Muslim, but completely integrated into this school," said Jessica Siegel, her English teacher in a class in which topics like teenage pregnancy and world politics were discussed...

"She's a wonderful, wonderful girl," Ms. Siegel said. "She's about the last person anyone could imagine being a suicide bomber."

The English teacher's most vivid recollection was of a day two months ago when she heard a kind of roar in the hallway of the school, which is full of colorful student collages and life-size sculptures in papier-mâché. The teenager had stopped wearing her veil, and she beamed as her fellow students, seeing her face for the first time, cheered.

After the class read "Night," the Holocaust memoir by Elie Wiesel, the girl wrote a paper about genocide in the Sudan, she recalled. But she was so excited about a field trip to see Christo's "Gates" in Central Park, Ms. Siegel said, that she skipped an appointment at immigration - a teenage impulse the teacher now worries might have set off problems with federal authorities. Her father is now in immigration jail facing deportation.

At Woodrow Wilson Houses a few blocks from the school, a sticker on the family's apartment door reads, "Allah is our protector." Yesterday no one was home, but across the hall, Christine Anderson, a neighbor, shook her head in disbelief when she learned why she had not seen the girl or her father in recent weeks.

"Why would they take the lady's daughter?" she asked. "They're nice people, and hard-working people. I've been here four years. I know she's not a problem child."

Ms. Lane, the art teacher, said that when Heritage High first learned that immigration agents had picked up the girl, one of her best friends asked if someone from the school might have denounced her as an illegal immigrant. "I remember telling her the government doesn't go after 16-year-old girls," Ms. Lane said. "And in the last few days, I'm wrestling with the fact that, yes, it does."

April 08, 2005

Tribute to Farouk this Tuesday on WBAI

This coming Tuesday (April 12th) will mark the one year anniversary since the release of our brother and comrade in struggle, Farouk Abdel-Muhti, from custody in the immigration jails of the United States Immigration authorities, on an alleged visa violation. As many in the progressive community know, Farouk passed away tragically just one hundred years after his release, having fallen victim to a fatal heart attack, undoubtedly brought on by conditions he endured while in custody in the gulags of the US Immigration authorities, much to the shock and dismay of his family, friends, and supporters. The details of his incarceration are outlined below.

We are planning a tribute in Farouk’s honor on WBAI’s Wake-Up Call (99.5 FM in New York, www.wbai.org) this Tuesday, April 12th, at 6:15 am. This will be an extended segment where we will discuss his life and WBAI will re-broadcast some of his interviews with them, both before and after his release. We send out thanks to the Wake-Up Call staff at WBAI’s Radio Pacifica in New York for hosting this event, and hope you will be listening.

Additionally, in the near future we will host a commemorative trip out to the cemetery where Farouk is buried (Forest Green Cemetery, plot J-26 in the Islamic Section) in Marlboro, New Jersey, for those who are interested. We have a tentative date of April 30 set for this occasion, but will let you know for certain, once the event is planned.

Below please find a statement detailing Farouk’s struggles for social justice, and commemorating his life.

Sincerely,

Sharin Chiorazzo and Tarek Abdel-Muhti

Statement Honoring the Life and Work of Farouk Abdel-Muhti

Farouk Abdel Muhti was a political prisoner, a freedom fighter, a revolutionary, and a political activist who dedicated his life to the question of Palestine and to the attainment of legitimate political rights and independent statehood for the Palestinian People. Farouk was at an Anti-War Forum at the Philadelphia Ethical Society, hosted by an assortment of human rights groups gathered together in their opposition to political detentions in the United States and on the repercussions of the post-September 11th government policies on immigrants, on the night he died, July 21, 2004. He had just finished delivering an inspirational speech and message to the progressive community, whom he credited with his release from immigration detention, when his fatal heart attack struck him. Farouk was pronounced dead less than two hours later at Jefferson Hospital in Philadelphia, around 10 pm, to the shock and dismay of his friends, supporters and loved ones.

Farouk was a stateless Palestinian, who came to the attention of Immigration authorities earlier in his life, but more intensely after September 11th, 2001, when he began speaking out fervently for the rights of Arabs and Muslims in the United States and for the rights of his people, the Palestinians, who came under severe attack in Israel after the so called “War on Terror” had begun in the United States, and the Bush Administration turned a blind eye to Ariel Sharon’s brutal policies against the Palestinian People, which were intensified during this period.

Farouk was picked up by the Absconder Task Force in New York at his home, on April 26th, 2002, about one month after he began broadcasts on WBAI’s Wake-Up Call, a progressive Pacifica radio station based in New York City, (99.5 fm, www.wbai.org) in a program which exposed the plight of the Palestinian People and the brutality being waged against them by the Sharon Government in Israel. He spent the next two years being shuttled between nine different jails throughout New York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania, including eight months and ten days in solitary confinement in York, PA, as punishment for his political activism, under the pretext of an immigration violation. It was during this period that Farouk’s health deteriorated, mainly due to the stress put upon his body by the constant moves, mistreatment, beatings and withholding of thyroid and hypertension medication from him by prison officials and guards.

Farouk was never charged with a crime. He was finally ordered released on April 9th, 2004 by Federal District Judge Yvette Kane of Pennsylvania, who ruled that the government’s holding of Farouk was unconstitutional. Farouk mainly fought for social justice and rights for all oppressed peoples, including African Americans in the United States, and indigenous peoples all over the world, throughout much of his life. He embraced the struggles of people in Latin America, Cuba, Puerto Rico (around the issue of Vieques), Palestine, and those of all others deprived of their fundamental economic, social, civil, political, and human rights. He was especially vocal on the issue of workers’ rights, and supportive of the struggle of workers around the world from a class-conscious, socialist perspective. Farouk voiced his commitment to socialism and social justice, and officially became a member of the USA Socialist Party in 2004.

Farouk believed in the extension of rights and justice to all peoples. He brought many progressive groups in the United States together around the ideas of human rights, workers’ rights and social justice, linking all of these to the struggle for legitimate political rights and independent statehood in Palestine.

Farouk was a true revolutionary, who believed in legitimate resistance to occupation and political repression, wherever it is found, but who at the same time, condemned terrorism, including the state terrorism waged by states such as Israel against the Palestinian People, and the current American occupation against the Iraqi people. Farouk always reiterated that he and his people were victims of terrorism at the hands of the current Israeli administration and previous administrations, who had occupied his land and denied him and other Palestinians the right to return to their country, in spite of United Nations Security Council Resolution 194, and other resolutions signed onto by the United States, which are recognized as legally binding by the international community. Farouk condemned terrorism against civilian populations in all forms, both in the United States and abroad.

Farouk was fervently anti-imperialist, but not anti-American, even though the current US Administration under George W. Bush denied him his freedom and his rights, and even tried to deny him his dignity by imprisoning him without charges, by withholding medication from him, and by holding him in solitary confinement for more than eight months at York County Prison in 2003.. But this did not stop Farouk's dedication to his work and to the just causes he embraced, namely justice and rights for Palestinians and foe oppressed peoples all over the world.

Farouk considered America to be his home and New York to be his city. He considered himself and his Palestinian community to be integral members of American society, and as such, a part of the fabric of immigrants that make up American society.

Farouk was Anti-Zionist, but not Anti-Jewish. He worked with progressive Jewish groups in the New York City area on the question of Palestine, and encouraged all groups to work together on this and other pertinent issues of social justice and equality everywhere. He was against racism and oppression in all its forms, including in the Jewish case.

Farouk brought many diverse groups, peoples and struggles together, from the left, including workers, socialists, liberals, anarchists, those embracing African-American struggles, Latin American struggles, and the struggles of indigenous peoples, in addition to the struggles of his own people for political, social and human rights, justice, and equality. He was exemplary for exposing the true situation of the Palestinian People to an oftentimes uninformed North American public. He never attempted to gain recognition for himself, but utilized his growing popularity as a platform to speak about and expose the plight of his people, the Palestinians.

Farouk did amazing work and accomplished a great deal in his life, even while imprisoned. He mobilized many immigrant detainees together during this time, and took up their concerns and legal problems as his own. His selfless and tireless commitment to human rights should be held up as a model to all of us. We were all honored to have known this great man.

His passing is a great loss to the New York City progressive community, and to all those who believe in social justice, human rights, and equality for all peoples. He will be missed immensely however, we must carry on his work to the best of our abilities, in order to adequately honor the life and work of this great man, who will not be forgotten.

Sharin Chiorazzo (Farouk’s fiancée and comrade in struggle)